Biblical Inerrancy 2.0
THE TENSION OF BIBLICAL INERRANCY | AN “IN-HOUSE”
DEBATE
I have believed my entire
life that the Bible is inspired by God, infallible (true in all it teaches),
and inerrant (totally free from all errors). Recently, I have begun to think critically
about this belief. I have not abandoned
it by any means, but rather have to ask the question, “Why should I believe this?”
Recently I’ve done a lot
of thinking on this subject. A friend of
mine is attending Pittsburg Theological Seminary, where a majority of
professors do not hold to inerrancy, infallibility and even inerrancy. It’s caused him (and vicariously through him,
me) to ask, “Why preach from it?” “What’s the point?” “What separates this book
from any other?”
For more of my thoughts, see my
previous blog post here:
http://thewaymattseesit.blogspot.com/2014/10/my-thoughts-on-biblical-inerrancy.html
http://thewaymattseesit.blogspot.com/2014/10/my-thoughts-on-biblical-inerrancy.html
I would like to reiterate
that Biblical inspiration/infallibility/inerrancy is not a prerequisite for
faith in Jesus. Nor would this issue
invalidate the truth of Christianity. For
this reason, this issue can be considered an “in-house” debate among
Christians.
JESUS’ VIEW OF SCRIPTURE
As Christians, our impulse
should be to turn to Jesus.
Jesus himself viewed the
Bible as inspired by God. He demonstrated a clear knowledge of the authors
of Old Testament passages, but credited God with writing the passage. He knew that the Holy Spirit had inspired the
biblical authors. Jesus responded, “Then why does David, speaking
under the inspiration of the Spirit, call the Messiah ‘my Lord’?” (Matthew
22:43).
Jesus also viewed the
Bible as infallible (true in all it teaches). He believed that he was the fulfillment of
scripture, using a passage in Isaiah as an initiation to his ministry (Luke
4:16-21). He also used scripture to
overcome temptation against Satan, demonstrating that he assumed its truth
(Luke 4:4, 8, 12). Jesus further
asserted that, “not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of the pen,” will
disappear until scripture was fulfilled, further demonstrating his view of
infallibility (Matthew 5:18).
THE CHRISTIAN’S CONCLUSION
Clearly, we see Jesus
believed in inspiration and infallibility.
I feel that inerrancy is harder to defend, but perhaps Matthew 5:18
could also be used to defend inerrancy.
He believed that not the smallest letter would pass away; that seems to
go beyond infallibility (true in all it
teaches), even stretching to inerrancy (totally
free from all errors). I’m not sure
if I can say this is too large of a jump or not.
As Christians, I believe
we must at least commit ourselves to the inspiration and infallibility of
scripture. Even if [minor] errors were
to surface in the Bible (factual, historical, etc.) it would not invalidate the
inspiration and infallibility of scripture. If Jesus
held to this view, then as followers of Jesus, Christians should hold to this
view as well.
Being that Jesus viewed the Bible as inspired and infallible, then as
followers of Christ, Christians should view the Bible as inspired and
infallible.
STILL WORKING THROUGH
Finally, I am still
working out how this should apply to the New Testament. Being extremely nitpicky, Jesus’ view of
scripture only applies to the Old Testament (the NT hadn’t been written
yet). A different case would have to be
made for this.
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